A Canadian’s Guide to Visiting and Scuba Diving in San Pedro, Belize

Imagine this: It's mid-February in Edmonton, and the winter chill has you dreaming of warmer climes. Now, picture yourself swapping snow boots for flippers, and the icy breeze for a gentle Caribbean wind. Welcome to San Pedro, Belize—a sun-soaked paradise where the vibrant Belize Barrier Reef awaits your exploration.

Easy to get to from Canada: Flying to Belize is easier than ever. Just a few hours' flight from Canada, Belize offers an escape that's both accessible and exhilarating. The Belize Barrier Reef, the world's second-largest, teems with marine life, from playful nurse sharks to graceful eagle rays. Whether you're a seasoned diver or new to the underwater world, the crystal-clear waters and diverse dive sites cater to all.

Beyond the reef, San Pedro charms with its laid-back island vibe, friendly locals, and a rich tapestry of cultures. It's a place where adventure and relaxation blend seamlessly. So, why not trade the cold for coral gardens and discover the underwater wonders that make Belize a must-visit destination for Canadian divers?

Nestled on the shores of Ambergris Caye, San Pedro is the ultimate gateway to Belize’s breathtaking underwater world. This lively little town, known for its laid-back Caribbean charm, is the perfect blend of adventure and relaxation. Just offshore lies the Belize Barrier Reef, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the second-largest coral reef system in the world, stretching over 300 kilometers (186 miles). With its crystal-clear waters, thriving marine life, and diverse dive sites, it's no wonder San Pedro has become a bucket-list destination for divers from around the world.

For Canadians craving a tropical escape, San Pedro, Belize checks all the boxes. It’s one of the easiest Caribbean destinations to reach, with direct flights from Toronto, Calgary, and Vancouver to Belize City, followed by a short flight or ferry to San Pedro. Unlike some other international dive hotspots, Belize is English-speaking, making travel seamless. Plus, compared to destinations like the Bahamas or Grand Cayman, Belize remains affordable, offering world-class diving without breaking the bank. And let’s not forget the marine life—expect to see majestic eagle rays, docile nurse sharks, sea turtles, and vibrant coral formations on nearly every dive.

In this article, we’ll cover everything you need to know about diving in San Pedro, Belize, including the best dive sites, what to expect in terms of water conditions, how to get there from Canada, and tips on where to stay and how much to budget for your trip. Whether you’re a seasoned diver looking for thrilling wall dives or a newly certified diver eager to explore shallow reefs, Belize has something for everyone. So, pack your dive gear, swap your parka for a wetsuit, and get ready for an unforgettable underwater adventure!

Stretching over 300 kilometers (186 miles) along Belize’s coastline, the Belize Barrier Reef is a diver’s paradise and one of the most biodiverse marine ecosystems on the planet. As the second-largest reef system in the world, it’s home to over 500 species of fish, 100 types of coral, and countless marine creatures, from playful sea turtles and shimmering schools of snapper to majestic whale sharks and curious reef sharks. This underwater wonderland is part of the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef System, a vast marine highway that supports everything from vibrant coral gardens to dramatic underwater caves and drop-offs.

What makes diving here truly special is the variety of experiences available. Whether you’re gliding through the shallow coral formations of Hol Chan Marine Reserve, exploring the mystical depths of the Great Blue Hole, or swimming alongside graceful eagle rays at Esmeralda Canyons, there’s something for every level of diver. The reef’s pristine condition is thanks to Belize’s strong conservation efforts, with many areas designated as protected marine reserves. This ensures that divers can experience the reef in all its untouched glory, making it one of the best-preserved reef systems in the world.

Beyond its beauty, the Belize Barrier Reef is also a critical part of the country’s identity and economy. It supports thousands of Belizeans through tourism, fishing, and environmental conservation efforts. Diving here isn’t just an adventure—it’s a chance to witness and support one of the world’s most important marine ecosystems, ensuring it remains a thriving underwater paradise for generations to come.

One of the best things about diving in San Pedro is how close the top dive sites are and they are all boat dives. 

You won’t spend hours on a boat before getting in the water. Just a 10- to 15-minute ride from town, you’ll find Hol Chan Marine Reserve, one of Belize’s most famous dive spots. This shallow reef (30 feet/9 meters) is teeming with marine life, making it perfect for beginner divers and underwater photographers. Right next door is Shark Ray Alley, where you can swim alongside friendly nurse sharks and stingrays in warm, crystal-clear waters. 

If you’re looking for something more adventurous, Esmeralda Canyons offers a stunning maze of deep canyons, tunnels, and coral walls, with reef sharks, groupers, and eagle rays making regular appearances. Other favorites include Tuffy Canyons, Boca del Rio, and Tackle Box Reef, each offering unique coral formations and incredible marine biodiversity—all within a short boat ride from San Pedro’s shores.

The convenience of diving here is unbeatable—you can be on the dive boat by 9 AM, back by lunchtime, and still have an entire day to explore. After rinsing off, you can stroll the colorful streets of San Pedro, grab a fresh seafood lunch, or relax with a drink overlooking the Caribbean. If you're up for adventure, rent a golf cart and head up to Secret Beach, stopping along the way at local shops, beach bars, or scenic spots. San Pedro is also perfect for non-divers in your group, as the short dive excursions mean they won’t feel abandoned for the entire day. While you’re exploring the reef, they can enjoy beachside relaxation, water sports, or simply soaking in the island vibes. With easy access to world-class diving and endless things to do on land, San Pedro truly offers the best of both worlds.

For those looking to venture beyond the local reefs, Belize offers some of the most legendary dive sites in the world, accessible by full-day trips from San Pedro. The Great Blue Hole, a massive underwater sinkhole over 300 meters (984 feet) across and 124 meters (407 feet) deep, is a bucket-list dive for advanced divers. Dropping into its eerie, cavernous depths, you’ll pass stalactites, ancient formations, and even the occasional reef or bull shark lurking in the blue. 

Another must-visit is Turneffe Atoll, a vast marine reserve known for its dramatic wall dives, vibrant coral gardens, and abundant marine life—including dolphins, eagle rays, and reef sharks. If you’re looking for something even more remote, Glover’s Reef Atoll offers pristine, unspoiled diving in a protected marine reserve, with crystal-clear waters, rich biodiversity, and some of the healthiest coral formations in the Caribbean. These epic sites require an early morning departure and a full day on the water, but the experience of diving in some of the world’s most stunning underwater landscapes makes it absolutely worth the trip. 

Check out our full directory of Dive Shops and Resorts 

San Pedro offers a wide range of accommodations, whether you’re looking for luxury beachfront resorts, comfortable mid-range stays, or budget-friendly options. If you’re after an upscale island escape, Ramon’s Village Resort and Victoria House Resort & Spa provide stunning oceanfront villas, private beaches, and full-service dive packages for a seamless and relaxing experience. Mahogany Bay Resort, part of the Hilton Curio Collection, offers a blend of modern comforts and island charm, perfect for those who want high-end amenities while staying close to San Pedro’s vibrant energy.

For a mid-range stay, The Palms Oceanfront Suites and SunBreeze Hotel offer spacious rooms, prime beachfront locations, and easy access to dive shops and the town center. If you prefer a lively social atmosphere, Drift Inn and Banana Beach Resort provide affordable comfort with a more laid-back, community feel. Budget travelers can find great deals at Pedro’s Hotel or Sandbar Beachfront Hostel, where dorms and budget rooms give you a clean, no-frills place to crash after a long day of diving and exploring.

Check out our local directory here

Beyond the main hotels and restaurants, the beach life just north of the town square is where the real fun happens. 

Spots starting with Palapa Bar & Grill, one of my absolute favorites, serve up cold Belikin and Landshark beers and fresh seafood right over the water, with inner tubes so you can float and sip your drink, with evening entertainment. Just opposite Palapa's is Sandbar Beachfront, a laid atmosphere, cold beer, and the best pizza on the island. 

Moving down the beach is  Sandy Toes, Nauti Crab, Hurricane’s Ceviche Bar & Grill, and Wayos Beach Bar all offer ocean views, great cocktails, and that signature laid-back Belizean vibe—perfect for unwinding after a day of diving. 

San Pedro’s culinary scene is a perfect mix of local Belizean flavors and international cuisine, with everything from casual beachfront eateries to fine dining experiences.

Here are a few top restaurants that are popular among tourists:

San Pedro is known for its vibrant beach bars and grills, where you can sip a cold drink with your toes in the sand and enjoy live music, ocean views, and delicious food. 

Here are 8 popular spots you won’t want to miss:

I feel these beach bars and grills offer the best of San Pedro’s coastal vibe, but there are many more, don't be afraid to explore and find your favorite spot. 

For a true taste of Ambergris Caye local cuisine, venture into San Pedro’s backstreets, where street food vendors and tiny mom-and-pop eateries serve up some of the best food on the island. These non-touristy,  eateries serve up a delicious mix of local Belizean flavors and international influences.

Here are my six must-try recommendations:

From quick street bites to home-cooked meals in hidden gems, these dishes offer a true taste of Belize beyond the touristy restaurants!

San Pedro offers several grocery stores where visitors can stock up on essentials, fresh produce, and local specialties. 

I've listed a few options, but there are others:

Are you excited yet? Are you ready to take the leap? From the first time I visited San Pedro and dived the Belize Barrier Reef I fell in love with this location. 

San Pedro is easily accessible from Belize City, which is well-connected to major North American cities. The Philip S. W. Goldson International Airport (BZE) in Belize City is the country’s main international gateway. You can catch direct flights from Toronto, Calgary, and Vancouver, as well as from U.S. cities like Miami, Dallas, and Houston. The airport is a short 20-minute drive from Belize City’s local transportation hubs.

Flight Information From Canadian Hubs

Make sure you check your airline website for scheduling details. You can also check travel applications and look for flight sales and deals. 

Flights From Calgary and Edmonton

Flights From Vancouver and Toronto

Flight Information From American Cities

Check Airlines like United Airlines and United Airlines, Also check travel apps where can also find scheduling and flight deals. 

To Get to San Pedro From Belize City There Are Two options:

1. Flights from Belize City to San Pedro:
The most convenient and quick way to get to San Pedro is to hop on a domestic flight. Several local airlines operate flights between Belize City and San Pedro. The two main airlines are Tropic Air and Maya Island Air. The flight typically takes 15-20 minutes, offering stunning aerial views of the Belize Barrier Reef. Flights run frequently throughout the day, so you can easily find a departure that fits your schedule. The San Pedro Airport is located just a short distance from town, making it an easy transfer to your hotel.

2. Water Taxi:

If you prefer to travel by sea, this is the way I prefer to et there, you can take a water taxi from Belize City to San Pedro. The journey usually takes about 90 minutes,  Belize Express Water Taxi is a well-known and reliable company offering hourly departures between Belize City and San Pedro, as well as Caye Caulker. 

Their fleet of boats is comfortable and equipped, and it's a great way to enjoying scenic views as you cruise through the Caribbean waters. You can catch the water taxis from the Belize City Marine Terminal, which is easily accessible from the airport or city center. Belize Express operates a direct shuttle service to their water taxi at Marine Terminal which only takes 20 minutes. 

Now that you're in San Pedro here are few more tips: 

Currency and Banking:

Debit cards can be used in San Pedro, Belize at many businesses, especially those in tourist areas. However, there are a few important things to keep in mind:

1. ATMs: There are several ATMs in San Pedro where you can withdraw cash, and many of these dispense Belize Dollars (BZD) and U.S. Dollars (USD). Keep in mind that there might be a transaction fee, and it's always a good idea to notify your bank in advance to ensure your debit card works internationally.

2. Payment at Businesses: Many shops, restaurants, and hotels in San Pedro accept debit cards for payments, particularly Visa and MasterCard. However, some smaller businesses, street vendors, or local markets may only accept cash. It’s always advisable to carry a small amount of cash, just in case.

3. Foreign Cards: If you're using a foreign debit card, check with your bank about any additional fees for international transactions. Some banks charge a fee for withdrawing from foreign ATMs or for making purchases in another currency.

4. Currency Exchange: While you can use U.S. Dollars widely, if you're paying in Belize Dollars, make sure you're aware of the exchange rate and check your receipt if you use a debit card for payment to ensure the correct amount is charged.

Debit cards are widely accepted in San Pedro, but it’s always good to have a mix of payment methods (debit card, cash, or credit card) to avoid any inconvenience.

Tips and Gratuities

Exceptional Service: If your Divemaster went above and beyond—such as helping with gear, giving a great briefing, spotting amazing marine life, or ensuring your safety—you might want to tip on the higher end.

Small Group or Private Guide: If you had a private guide or a small, personalized dive, a higher tip is a great way to show appreciation.

Instructor-led Training Dives: If you’re doing a course (like Advanced Open Water or a Specialty Dive), consider tipping your Instructor $20 to $50 USD, depending on the length and quality of instruction.

Multiple Days of Diving: If you're diving multiple days with the same crew, you can tip at the end of your trip in a lump sum.

Tipping is always optional, but it’s a great way to show appreciation for the hard work and professionalism of anybody that serve you, including your Divemaster or Dive Guide!

San Pedro, Belize, offers world-class diving, easy access, and an unforgettable island vibe. With short boat rides to incredible dive sites, amazing marine biodiversity, and a laid-back Caribbean atmosphere, it’s the perfect place for Canadian divers looking to swap the cold for coral reefs. Whether you’re an experienced diver chasing bucket-list sites or a new diver eager to explore, San Pedro welcomes you with warm waters, friendly locals, and unforgettable adventures.

So, what are you waiting for? Pack your dive gear, trade your winter coat for a wetsuit, and come experience the magic of San Pedro, Belize!